Niu Technologies (NIU) Q3 2024 Earnings Call Highlights: Strong Overseas Growth Amidst Domestic Challenges

Niu Technologies (NIU) reports a 17.5% increase in sales volume, driven by a 50% surge overseas, despite facing domestic pricing and margin pressures.

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Nov 19, 2024
Summary
  • Total Sales Volume: 312,000 units, up 17.5% year-over-year.
  • China Sales Volume: 259,000 units, up 12.4% year-over-year.
  • Overseas Sales Volume: 53,000 units, up 50% year-over-year.
  • Total Revenue: RMB1.02 billion, up 10.5% year-over-year.
  • China Revenue: RMB880 million, accounting for 86% of total revenue.
  • Overseas Revenue: RMB144 million, accounting for 14% of total revenue.
  • Gross Margin: 13.8%, down 7.6 percentage points year-over-year.
  • Net Loss: RMB41 million, with a net loss margin of 4%.
  • Cash and Investments: RMB1.3 billion.
  • CapEx: RMB41 million, reflecting an increase of RMB14 million year-over-year.
  • Guidance for Q4 Revenue: Expected to be in the range of RMB622 million to RMB718 million, an increase of 30% to 50% year-over-year.
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Release Date: November 18, 2024

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.

Positive Points

  • Niu Technologies (NIU, Financial) reported a 17.5% year-over-year increase in total sales volume, reaching 312,000 units in Q3 2024.
  • The company achieved a significant 50% year-over-year increase in sales volume in the overseas market, totaling 53,000 units.
  • Total revenue for Q3 2024 was RMB1.02 billion, marking a 10.5% increase compared to the same period last year.
  • Niu Technologies (NIU) successfully expanded its sales network by adding 240 new stores in Q3, despite it being a traditionally slow period for store openings.
  • The company introduced several new products, including the NX and FX series, which contributed to over 50% of total units sold in 2024.

Negative Points

  • The introduction of a new standard on battery electric system safety in China led to a significant reduction in sell-in orders from factory to distributors in September.
  • The average selling price (ASP) in China decreased by 12% quarter-over-quarter due to a shift in product mix and compliance with new safety standards.
  • Gross margin for Q3 2024 was 13.8%, a decline of 7.6 percentage points year-over-year, impacted by increased US tariffs and promotional sales.
  • The company reported a net loss of RMB41 million for the third quarter, with a net loss margin of 4% under GAAP accounting.
  • The overseas scooter ASP decreased significantly due to a shift in product mix and discounts on older models, impacting overall revenue.

Q & A Highlights

Q: We have seen the domestic average scooter sales price per unit dropped quarter-over-quarter. Considering the release of the new national standard, how do you expect the trend of domestic average selling price?
A: Yan Li, CEO: We expect the average selling price (ASP) per unit to increase with the new standard coming into effect. The new standard requires the use of new materials, which will likely drive up the ASP.

Q: How do you see the trend of gross margin?
A: Yan Li, CEO: Q3 marked the lowest point for our gross margin this year due to negative margins in the international kick scooter market, especially in the US, and a shift in product mix in China. We expect gross margins to recover in Q4 and continue to rise in 2025, driven by cost-saving initiatives and a return to higher-priced product sales.

Q: Could you share the sales volume of kick scooters overseas in the first three quarters? Do you have an outlook for its sales volume next year?
A: Yan Li, CEO: We sold slightly over 120,000 kick scooters in the first three quarters and expect to finish the year with 160,000 to 170,000 units. For next year, we anticipate a growth rate of 50% to 60% in kick scooter sales volume.

Q: What measures are being taken to address the negative gross margin in the US market due to tariffs?
A: Yan Li, CEO: We are initiating production of US versions in Southeast Asia to mitigate the impact of tariffs. This adjustment is expected to start reflecting in our financials by early 2025, improving gross margins.

Q: Can you elaborate on the strategic focus for the overseas market in 2025?
A: Yan Li, CEO: Our strategy for 2025 includes expanding our retail presence in micro-mobility and electric two-wheeler markets, supported by an enhanced product lineup. We aim to leverage new product launches and expand our dealer network in key markets to drive growth.

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.