Ferroglobe Reports Strong Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results

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Nov 06, 2024

Maintaining Adj. EBITDA guidance of $150-170 million

  • Recorded improved adjusted EBITDA of $60 million for the third quarter of 2024
  • Positive net cash position of $32 million and adjusted gross debt of $89 million
  • U.S. Department of Commerce announced duties on Russian, Brazilian, Kazakhstan and Malaysian FeSi imports
  • Paid quarterly cash dividend of $0.013 per share in September; next dividend of $0.013 per share on December 27
  • Repurchased shares during the third quarter and implemented a 10b5-1 plan
  • Preparing to issue ESG report highlighting the companyā€™s 2030 decarbonization targets and other milestones

LONDON, Nov. 06, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Ferroglobe PLC ( GSM) (ā€œFerroglobeā€, the ā€œCompanyā€, or the ā€œParentā€), a leading producer globally of silicon metal, silicon-based and manganese-based specialty alloys, today announces financial results for the third quarter of 2024.

Financial Highlights

($ in millions, except EPS)Q3 2024Q2 2024%
Q/Q
Q3 2023%
Y/Y
YTD 2024YTD 2023%
Y/Y
Sales$433.5$451.0(4%)$416.84%$1,276.4$1,274.10%
Net income$18.8$34.9(46%)$40.9(54%)$51.7$93.8(45%)
Adjusted diluted EPS$0.11$0.13(13%)$0.27(59%)$0.25$0.63(60%)
Adj. EBITDA$60.4$57.75%$104.5(42%)$144.0$254.9(44%)
Operating cash flow$11.1$2.0454%$(8.7)227%$211.2$149.641%
Capital expenditures1$21.2$21.9(3%)$19.49%$61.2$60.91%
Free cash flow2$(10.0)$(19.9)49%$(28.1)64%$149.9$88.769%

(1) Cash outflows for capital expenditures
(2) Free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow less capital expenditures

Dr. Marco Levi, Ferroglobeā€™s Chief Executive Officer, commented, ā€œDespite the market headwinds, third quarter results were in line with our expectations with adjusted EBITDA of $60 million, slightly higher than in the second quarter, while volumes were impacted by soft demand. We are taking appropriate actions to reduce production in response to current demand trends. We are optimistic that demand will improve in 2025 as the year progresses.

ā€œWe see significant potential in 2025 in the U.S. ferrosilicon market. The US Department of Commerce has imposed final anti-dumping and countervailing duties of 283% and 748%, respectively, on all Russian ferrosilicon imports. On November 1, the U.S. Department of Commerce announced preliminary anti-dumping duties on Brazil, Kazakhstan, and Malaysia, ranging from 1% to 22%. In addition, preliminary countervailing duties ranging from 2.4% to 61.7% were announced in September against Brazil, Kazakhstan and Malaysia.

ā€œAs part of our next ESG Report, we will announce a decarbonization objective of reducing scope 1 and 2 carbon emissions by at least 26% by 2030 from a 2020 baseline as part of our goal to enhance sustainability and transparency,ā€ concluded Dr. Levi.

Consolidated Sales

In the third quarter of 2024, Ferroglobe reported net sales of $433.5 million, a decrease of 3.9% over the prior quarter and an increase of 4.0% from the comparable prior year period. This decrease over the prior quarter is primarily attributable to lower sales volumes in our portfolio products, partially offset by higher pricing in silicon metal and manganese-based specialty alloys. Silicon metal, silicon-based alloys and manganese-based alloys declined in sales by $10.4 million, $3.5 million and $8.4 million, respectively.

Product Category Highlights

Silicon Metal

($,000)Q3 2024Q2 2024% Q/QQ3 2023% Y/YYTD 2024YTD 2023% Y/Y
Shipments in metric tons:56,91062,872(9.5)%57,031(0.2)%172,965144,62419.6%
Average selling price ($/MT):3,4013,2444.8%3,481(2.3)%3,2683,834(14.8)%
Silicon Metal Revenue 193,551 203,957(5.1)% 198,525(2.5)% 565,250 554,4881.9%
Silicon Metal Adj.EBITDA 40,554 34,58417.3% 80,823(49.8)% 91,209 194,347(53.1)%
Silicon Metal Adj.EBITDA Margin21.0%17.0%40.7%16.1%35.0%

Silicon metal revenue in the third quarter was $193.6 million, a decrease of 5.1% over the prior quarter and a decrease of 2.5% from the comparable prior period. Average realized selling price increased by 4.8%, and shipments decreased due to lower volumes in EMEA and the U.S. The adjusted EBITDA for silicon metal increased 17.3% to $40.6 million during the third quarter, compared with $34.6 million for the prior quarter. The improvement in adjusted EBITDA margin in the quarter was mainly driven by higher average selling price and energy compensation in France.

Silicon-Based Alloys

($,000)Q3 2024Q2 2024% Q/QQ3 2023% Y/YYTD 2024YTD 2023% Y/Y
Shipments in metric tons:45,48946,953(3.1)%46,427(2.0)%143,613144,984(0.9)%
Average selling price ($/MT):2,2372,241(0.2)%2,475(9.6)%2,2212,645(16.0)%
Silicon-based Alloys Revenue 101,759 105,222(3.3)% 114,907(11.4)% 318,964 383,483(16.8)%
Silicon-based Alloys Adj.EBITDA 2,356 10,199(76.9)% 25,402(90.7)% 26,967 79,138(65.9)%
Silicon-based Alloys Adj.EBITDA Margin2.3%9.7%22.1%8.5%20.6%

Silicon-based alloy revenue in the third quarter was $101.8 million, a decrease of 3.3% over the prior quarter and a decrease of 11.4% from the comparable prior period. Shipments decreased by 3.1%, which was attributable to demand weakness. Adjusted EBITDA for the silicon-based alloys decreased to $2.4 million in the third quarter of 2024, a decrease of 76.9% compared with $10.2 million for the prior quarter. Adjusted EBITDA margin decreased mainly due to cost deterioration attributed to volume declines, lower fixed cost absorption and decreasing efficiency.

Manganese-Based Alloys

($,000)Q3 2024Q2 2024% Q/QQ3 2023% Y/YYTD 2024YTD 2023% Y/Y
Shipments in metric tons:64,49581,464(20.8)%56,39914.4%208,279165,83925.6%
Average selling price ($/MT):1,3911,20415.5%1,04633.0%1,2211,1981.9%
Manganese-based Alloys Revenue89,71398,083(8.5)%58,99352.1%254,309198,67528.0%
Manganese-based Alloys Adj.EBITDA27,85413,832101.4%11,000153.2%47,20614,107234.6%
Manganese-based Alloys Adj.EBITDA Margin31.0%14.1%18.6%18.6%7.1%

Manganese-based alloy revenue in the third quarter was $89.7 million, a decrease of 8.5% over the prior quarter and an increase of 52.1% from the comparable prior period. The average realized selling price increased by 15.5% and total shipments decreased by 20.8%. Adjusted EBITDA for the manganese-based alloys portfolio increased to $27.9 million in the third quarter of 2024, an increase of 101.4% compared with $13.8 million for the prior quarter. The increase in adjusted EBITDA margin was mainly driven by higher sales prices and the energy compensation in France in the third quarter of 2024.

Raw materials and energy consumption for production

Raw materials and energy consumption for production was $256.2 million in the third quarter of 2024 versus $264.3 million in the prior quarter, a decrease of 3.1%. As a percentage of sales, raw materials and energy consumption for production was 59% in the third quarter of 2024, equivalent to the prior quarter. Cost improvement compared to the previous quarter was driven by a decrease in energy costs in France and Spain and lower raw material prices, primarily manganese ore.

Net Income Attributable to the Parent

In the third quarter of 2024, net income attributable to the parent was $18.8 million, or $0.10 per diluted share, compared to a net income attributable to the parent of $34.9 million, or $0.18 per diluted share in the second quarter. The Company reported adjusted diluted earnings per share of $0.11 for the third quarter, compared with adjusted earnings per share of $0.13 per share in the prior quarter.

Adjusted EBITDA

In the third quarter of 2024, adjusted EBITDA was $60.4 million, or 13.9% of sales, an increase of 1% compared to adjusted EBITDA of $57.7 million, or 12.8% of sales, from the second quarter of 2024. This was mainly driven by stronger pricing.

Total Cash, Adjusted Gross Debt and Working Capital

($ in millions)Q3 2024Q2 2024$%Q3 2023$%
Y/Y
Total Cash1$120.8$144.5(23.7)(16%)$166.0(45.2)(27%)
Adjusted Gross Debt2$89.0$80.78.310%$237.1(148.0)(62%)
Net (Cash)/Debt$(31.8)$(63.7)31.950%$71.1(102.9)(145%)
Total Working Capital$528.6$499.129.56%$510.118.64%

(1) Total cash is comprised of restricted cash, cash and cash equivalents
(2) Adjusted gross debt excludes bank borrowings on factoring program and impact of leasing standard IFRS16 for each of the periods presented

The Companyā€™s cash and cash equivalents was $120.8 million as of September 30, 2024, down $23.7 million from $144.5 million as of June 30, 2024.

During the third quarter, the Company generated $11.1 million in cash flow from operations, used $20.4 million in cash flow from investing activities and used $16.4 million in cash flows from financing activities, mainly due to loan repayments of $6.6 million, payments for lease liabilities of $5.8 million and dividend payments of $2.4 million

Total working capital was $528.6 million on September 30, 2024, up from $499.1 million on June 30, 2024. The $29.5 million increase in working capital balance during the quarter was mainly due to a $12.3 million increase in trade and other receivables, $10.3 million increase in inventories and $6.9 million decrease in trade and other payables .

Beatriz GarcĆ­a-Cos, Ferroglobeā€™s Chief Financial Officer, commented, ā€œWe posted a strong adjusted EBITDA of $60 million in the third quarter and are reiterating our annual adjusted EBITDA guidance of $150 million to $170 million. Our working capital increased during the quarter as we are preparing for earlier idling of certain operations in the fourth quarter to manage inventory and preserve cash.ā€

Capital Returns

During the third quarter, Ferroglobe repurchased approximately 117,000 shares at an average price of $4.22 per share and paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.013 per share on September 27, 2024. Our next cash dividend of $0.013 per share will be paid on December 27, 2024, to shareholders of record as of December 20, 2024.

Conference Call

Ferroglobe invites all interested persons to participate on its conference call at 8:30 AM, Eastern Time on November 7, 2024. The call may also be accessed via an audio webcast.

To join via phone:
Conference call participants should dial 800-715-9871 (US toll-free) or 646-307-1963 (international) approximately 15 minutes prior to start time.

To join via webcast:
A simultaneous audio webcast, and replay will be accessible here:
https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/ej52hvj2

About Ferroglobe

Ferroglobe PLC is a leading global producer of silicon metal, silicon- and manganese- based specialty alloys and ferroalloys, serving a customer base across the globe in dynamic and fast-growing end markets, such as solar, electronics, automotive, consumer products, construction, and energy. The Company is based in London. For more information, visit http://investor.ferroglobe.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains ā€œforward-looking statementsā€ within the meaning of U.S. securities laws. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts but are based on certain assumptions of management and describe the Companyā€™s future plans, strategies and expectations. Forward-looking statements often use forward-looking terminology, including words such as ā€œanticipateā€, ā€œbelieveā€, ā€œcouldā€, ā€œestimateā€, ā€œexpectā€, ā€œforecastā€, ā€œguidanceā€, ā€œintendsā€, ā€œlikelyā€, ā€œmayā€, ā€œplanā€, ā€œpotentialā€, ā€œpredictsā€, ā€œseekā€, ā€œtargetā€, ā€œwillā€ and words of similar meaning or the negative thereof.

Forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on information currently available to the Company and assumptions that management believe to be reasonable, but are inherently uncertain. As a result, Ferroglobeā€™s actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, which are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are, in some cases, beyond the Companyā€™s control.

Forward-looking financial information and other metrics presented herein represent the Companyā€™s goals and are not intended as guidance or projections for the periods referenced herein or any future periods.

All information in this press release is as of the date of its release. Ferroglobe does not undertake any obligation to update publicly any of the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect new information, events or circumstances arising after the date of this press release. You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are made only as of the date of this press release.

Non-IFRS Measures

This document may contain summarized, non-audited or non-GAAP financial information. The information contained herein should therefore be considered as a whole and in conjunction with all the public information regarding the Company available, including any other documents released by the Company that may contain more detailed information. Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of sales, working capital as a percentage of sales, adjusted EBITDA margin, working capital,adjusted net profit, adjusted profit per share, adjusted gross debt and net cash(debt), are non-IFRS financial metrics that management uses in its decision making. Ferroglobe has included these financial metrics to provide supplemental measures of its performance. The Company believes these metrics are important and useful to investors because they eliminate items that have less bearing on the Companyā€™s current and future operating performance and highlight trends in its core business that may not otherwise be apparent when relying solely on IFRS financial measures.

INVESTOR CONTACT:

Alex Rotonen, CFA
Vice President, Investor Relations
Email: [email protected]

MEDIA CONTACT:

Cristina Feliu Roig
Vice President, Communications & Public Affairs
Email: [email protected]

Ferroglobe PLC and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Income Statement
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts)

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Three Months
Ended


For the Three Months
Ended


For the Nine Months
Ended

For the Nine Months
Ended

September 30, 2024
June 30, 2024September 30, 2023September 30, 2024September 30, 2023
Sales$433,533$451,048$416,810$1,276,434$1,274,083
Raw materials and energy consumption for production(256,224)(264,285)(195,600)(777,528)(679,714)
Energy consumption for production (PPA impact)1,1622,270ā€”1,162ā€”
Other operating income27,20227,44823,54665,48566,049
Staff costs(71,885)(67,220)(83,582)(209,624)(226,097)
Other operating expense(74,475)(86,071)(65,708)(212,893)(197,020)
Depreciation and amortization charges(18,899)(18,875)(19,000)(56,443)(53,442)
Impairment (loss)ā€”ā€”(1,035)ā€”(1,676)
Other gain (loss)189238(12)1,125533
Operating profit40,60344,55375,41987,718182,716
Net finance income (expense)(2,154)(5,315)(9,165)(15,138)(21,041)
Exchange differences(6,576)3,5911,258(1,602)(2,654)
Profit (loss) profit before tax31,87342,82967,51270,978159,021
Income tax (expense)(13,301)(8,481)(23,399)(20,627)(53,380)
Total profit for the period18,57234,34844,11350,351105,641
Profit attributable to the parent$18,814$34,880$40,884$51,671$93,779
(Profit) loss profit attributable to non-controlling interest242532(3,229)1,320(11,862)
EBITDA$52,926$67,019$95,677$142,559$233,504
Adjusted EBITDA$60,410$57,739$104,496$143,953$254,937
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic188,325189,298187,872188,168187,872
Diluted190,393191,006190,531190,176190,242
Profit per ordinary share
Basic$0.10$0.18$0.22$0.27$0.50
Diluted$0.10$0.18$0.21$0.27$0.49
Ferroglobe PLC and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
As of September 30,As of June 30,As of December 31,
202420242023
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill$29,702$29,702$29,702
Intangible assets131,183192,127138,345
Property, plant and equipment523,091502,610501,396
Other financial assets16,49215,74419,792
Deferred tax assets8,2569,5018,760
Receivables from related parties1,6791,6061,658
Other non-current assets24,28822,00322,156
Total non-current assets734,691773,293721,809
Current assets
Inventories407,782397,436383,841
Trade and other receivables309,276296,980310,243
Receivables from related parties2,8082,6852,772
Current income tax assets7,8908,90115,977
Other financial assets3,2092752
Other current assets52,46846,528186,477
Restricted cash and cash equivalents3063011,179
Cash and cash equivalents120,504144,186136,470
Total current assets904,243897,2921,036,961
Total assets$1,638,934$1,670,585$1,758,770
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity$915,707$876,006$869,886
Non-current liabilities
Deferred income34,61959,26726,980
Provisions25,96423,43419,970
Provision for pensions31,21329,76029,805
Bank borrowings14,20714,39714,913
Lease liabilities57,86454,46320,304
Debt instrumentsā€”ā€”149,015
Other financial liabilities27,28028,11665,231
Other obligations6,1165,44435,883
Other non-current liabilities243194199
Deferred tax liabilities31,19730,26532,582
Total non-current liabilities228,703245,340394,882
Current liabilities
Provisions88,986137,094122,757
Provision for pensions166163169
Bank borrowings61,47457,57331,635
Lease liabilities12,18211,2298,083
Debt instrumentsā€”ā€”5,765
Other financial liabilities45,94249,33816,052
Payables to related parties2,7594,5372,429
Trade and other payables188,443195,275183,375
Current income tax liabilities7,7955,6328,351
Other obligations12,97511,60814,183
Other current liabilities73,80276,790101,203
Total current liabilities494,524549,239494,002
Total equity and liabilities$1,638,934$1,670,585$1,758,770
Ferroglobe PLC and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the Three Months EndedFor the Three Months EndedFor the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024June 30, 2024September 30, 2023September 30, 2024September 30, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:
Profit for the period$18,572$34,348$44,113$50,351$105,641
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to net cash provided by operating activities:
Income tax expense13,3018,48123,39920,62753,380
Depreciation and amortization charges18,89918,87519,00056,44353,442
Net finance expense2,1545,3159,16515,13821,041
Exchange differences6,576(3,591)(1,258)1,6022,654
Impairment lossā€”ā€”1,035ā€”1,676
Net loss (gain) due to changes in the value of asset(193)ā€”4(301)(365)
Loss (gain) on disposal of non-current assets4ā€”ā€”(42)(183)
Share-based compensation1,4969132,7733,3376,719
Other loss (gain)ā€”(238)8(782)14
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Decrease (increase) in inventories(5,414)(36,696)(12,482)(23,099)103,925
Decrease (increase) in trade receivables(1,638)5,982(16,183)4,664131,857
(Decrease) increase in trade payables(13,678)17,387(22,361)1,784(77,056)
Other changes in operating assets and liabilities(22,118)(40,014)(46,796)92,465(152,510)
Income taxes (paid)(6,847)(8,756)(9,144)(11,023)(100,607)
Net cash provided by (used in ) operating activities:11,1142,006(8,727)211,164149,628
Cash flows from investing activities:
Interest and finance income received7666007392,1072,376
Payments due to investments:
Intangible assets(850)(735)(516)(2,169)(1,456)
Property, plant and equipment(20,302)(21,132)(18,853)(59,075)(59,475)
Other financial assetsā€”(3,000)ā€”(3,000)ā€”
Net cash used in by investing activities(20,386)(24,267)(18,630)(62,137)(58,555)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Dividends paid(2,441)(2,443)ā€”(7,322)ā€”
Repayment of debt instrumentsā€”ā€”(150,000)(147,624)(178,025)
Increase/(decrease) in bank borrowings:
Borrowings145,804145,962131,063386,377393,035
Payments(144,292)(130,772)(129,714)(358,076)(398,454)
Payments for lease liabilities(5,834)(2,883)(2,956)(11,690)(8,054)
Other (payments) receipts from financing activities(2,176)(289)ā€”(2,657)(17,377)
Payments to acquire or redeem own shares(492)ā€”ā€”(492)ā€”
Interest paid(6,955)(2,574)(19,371)(24,163)(39,284)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(16,386)7,001(170,978)(165,647)(248,159)
Total net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents(25,658)(15,260)(198,335)(16,620)(157,086)
Beginning balance of cash and cash equivalents144,487159,768363,181137,649322,943
Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents in foreign currencies1,981(21)1,127(219)116
Ending balance of cash and cash equivalents$120,810$144,487$165,973$120,810$165,973
Restricted cash and cash equivalents3063014,5253064,525
Cash and cash equivalents120,504144,186161,448120,504161,448
Ending balance of cash and cash equivalents$120,810$144,487$165,973$120,810$165,973

Adjusted EBITDA ($,000):

Q3Ā“24Q2Ā“24Q3Ā“23YTDĀ“24YTDĀ“23
Profit attributable to the parent$18,814$34,880$40,884$51,671$93,779
Profit (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest(242)(532)3,229(1,320)11,862
Income tax expense13,3018,48123,39920,62753,380
Net finance expense2,1545,3159,16515,13821,041
Depreciation and amortization charges18,89918,87519,00056,44353,442
EBITDA52,92667,01995,677142,559233,504
Exchange differences6,576(3,591)(1,258)1,6022,654
Impairmentā€”ā€”1,035ā€”1,676
Restructuring and termination costsā€”(4,540)5,535(4,540)5,535
New strategy implementation1,4131,012ā€”3,7861,973
Subactivity6571093,5071,7089,595
PPA Energy(1,162)(2,270)ā€”(1,162)ā€”
Adjusted EBITDA$60,410$57,739$104,496$143,953$254,937


Adjusted profit attributable to Ferroglobe ($,000):

Q3Ā“24Q2Ā“24Q3Ā“23YTDĀ“24YTDĀ“23
Profit attributable to the parent$18,814$34,880$40,884$51,671$93,779
Tax rate adjustment3,271(4,997)5,441(1,710)11,080
Impairmentā€”ā€”760ā€”1,230
Restructuring and termination costsā€”(3,111)4,063(3,111)4,063
New strategy implementation968694ā€”2,5951,448
Subactivity450752,5741,1707,043
PPA Energy(796)(1,556)ā€”(796)ā€”
Adjusted profit attributable to the parent$22,707$25,984$53,722$49,819$118,642


Adjusted diluted profit per share:

Q3Ā“24Q2Ā“24Q3Ā“23YTDĀ“24YTDĀ“23
Diluted profit per ordinary share$0.10$0.18$0.21$0.27$0.49
Tax rate adjustment0.02(0.03)0.03(0.01)0.06
Impairmentā€”ā€”0.00ā€”0.01
Restructuring and termination costsā€”(0.02)0.02(0.02)0.02
New strategy implementation0.010.00ā€”0.010.01
Subactivity0.000.000.010.010.04
PPA Energy(0.00)(0.01)ā€”(0.00)ā€”
Adjusted diluted profit per ordinary share$0.11$0.13$0.27$0.25$0.63
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