Caterpillar (CAT, Financial) just posted a third-quarter performance that's turning heads – but not in the way investors hoped. Revenue took a 4% dip year-over-year, hitting $16.1 billion and narrowly missing Wall Street's forecast of $16.24 billion. The company's adjusted earnings per share also came in under expectations at $5.17, missing the $5.35 target, while its operating profit margin tightened to 19.5%, compared to 20.5% a year prior. Weakness in U.S. construction is largely to blame, a pain point that's set to linger into the year's close.
But Caterpillar isn't backing down on its full-year earnings outlook, doubling down on its market diversity as a stabilizing force amid construction's slump. CEO Jim Umpleby reiterated his confidence in this strategy, highlighting the company's $5.6 billion in cash reserves and commitment to shareholder returns, demonstrated by $0.8 billion in stock buybacks and $0.7 billion in dividends this quarter alone. Still, the caution flags are up – management is bracing for full-year sales to land “slightly lower” than earlier projections.
With this backdrop, investors are watching closely. Caterpillar's stronghold across mining, energy, and industrial segments could help offset construction headwinds, but the path forward requires strategic agility. If the company can ride out the pressures on U.S. construction and tap into other end markets effectively, it could safeguard its profitability and keep delivering for shareholders.